{"id":10546,"date":"2017-11-05T11:47:42","date_gmt":"2017-11-05T10:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tracesdevoyages.com\/?p=10546"},"modified":"2017-11-05T11:47:42","modified_gmt":"2017-11-05T10:47:42","slug":"archeologie-en-tunisie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tracesdevoyages.com\/index.php\/2017\/11\/05\/archeologie-en-tunisie\/","title":{"rendered":"Arch\u00e9ologie en Tunisie"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Tunisie n’est peut-\u00eatre pas la premi\u00e8re destination \u00e0 laquelle vous pensez lorsque l’on vous dit arch\u00e9ologie, pourtant, j’ai eu la chance d’y visiter 3 lieux qui rec\u00e8lent des tr\u00e9sors que je vous pr\u00e9sentent aujourd’hui.<\/p>\n

Le Mus\u00e9e National du Bardo \u00e0 Tunis:<\/h1>\n

Situ\u00e9 dans les palais de l’ancienne cit\u00e9 militaire fortifi\u00e9e, le Mus\u00e9e National du Bardo<\/a> a vu le jour en 1885. sous le nom de Mus\u00e9e Alaoui. Au tout d\u00e9but, il n’occupait qu’un seul des 4 palais et progressivement, il s’\u00e9tendit \u00e0 l’ensemble de la cit\u00e9. Mais en 1956, apr\u00e8s l’ind\u00e9pendance, la partie la plus ancienne est l\u00e9gu\u00e9e au si\u00e8ge de l’Assembl\u00e9e Nationale constituante. C’est \u00e0 ce moment-l\u00e0 que le mus\u00e9e devint le Mus\u00e9e National du Bardo.<\/p>\n

Ses collections sont impressionnantes, elles retracent une grande partie de l’histoire du pays et c’est ici que se trouve\u00a0la plus grande collection de mosa\u00efques au monde! On y trouve \u00e9galement\u00a0des bijoux puniques ainsi qu\u2019une galerie de sarcophages romains et de baptistaires chr\u00e9tiens. Mais aussi des pi\u00e8ces uniques, comme la cargaison d\u2019un navire romain naufrag\u00e9 au large du cap Africa, face \u00e0 la ville de Mahdia, avec des chefs- d\u2019\u0153uvre de l\u2019art grec, hell\u00e9nistique (pi\u00e8ces de bronze, sculptures en marbre et mobilier), produit des fouilles sous-marines effectu\u00e9es dans la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 du 20\u00e8me si\u00e8cle avec la participation du commandant Cousteau.<\/p>\n\n

Le site Arch\u00e9ologique de Carthage:<\/h1>\n

Inscrit \u00e0 l’UNESCO en 1979, le Site Arch\u00e9ologique de Carthage est situ\u00e9 proche de Tunis dans la ville du m\u00eame nom. Dispers\u00e9s un peu partout, les vestiges de cette cit\u00e9 antique nous donnent une id\u00e9e de la grandeur et l’organisation de l’\u00e9poque. Juste \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la Cath\u00e9drale Saint-louis, il ne reste aujourd’hui que quelques fondations et fragments de colonnes du quartier punique le plus important de l’ancienne cit\u00e9: Byrsa. Vous y trouvez \u00e9galement le Mus\u00e9e National de Carthage<\/a>. D’autres sites ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mieux pr\u00e9serv\u00e9s comme la Villa de la Voli\u00e8re ou les Thermes d’Antonin, voir restaur\u00e9s comme ce fut le cas pour le Th\u00e9\u00e2tre Romain qui aujourd’hui accueille le Festival de Cartage<\/a>. Pour une vue d’ensemble sur les diff\u00e9rents lieux que vous pouvez voir, n’h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 consulter cette carte<\/a> de Wikip\u00e9dia.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h1>\n

Le site Arch\u00e9ologique de Dougga:<\/h1>\n

De loin mon pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pour sa beaut\u00e9, le Site Arch\u00e9ologique de Dougga<\/a> (ou Thugga) a \u00e9t\u00e9 inscrit \u00e0 l’UNESCO en 1997. En pleine campagne, \u00e0 115km de Tunis dans le Nord du pays et vieille de 3000 ans, elle a su conserver dans son int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 les vestiges d’une cit\u00e9 antique avec toutes ses composantes. Cit\u00e9 africaine ayant v\u00e9cu sous les rois numides pendant les premiers si\u00e8cles de l\u2019Empire romain, elle offre le meilleur exemple connu d\u2019une fondation autochtone et de son \u00e9volution \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque romaine. Le site est immense et de nombreux b\u00e2timents sont reconnaissables tels le Capitole (en couverture de cet article),\u00a0le\u00a0mausol\u00e9e libyco-punique, le th\u00e9\u00e2tre ainsi que les temples de\u00a0Saturne\u00a0et de Junon Caelestis. S’il y a bien un lieu que je vous conseille d’aller voir si vous aimez l’arch\u00e9ologie, c’est celui-ci!<\/p>\n\n

\n

Connaissez-vous ces lieux? Les avez-vous d\u00e9j\u00e0 visit\u00e9s?<\/h3>\n
\n

https:\/\/www.pinterest.fr\/pin\/804525920912545951<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Bardo, Carthage et Dougga, 3 lieux culturels incontournables pour les amoureux d’histoire…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14620,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,20,5,49,6],"tags":[83,101,401,402,406],"class_list":["post-10546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-escapades","category-themes","category-tunisie","category-voyages","tag-afrique","tag-archeologie","tag-tunis","tag-tunisie","tag-unesco"],"yoast_head":"\nArch\u00e9ologie en Tunisie - Traces de Voyages<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tracesdevoyages.com\/index.php\/2017\/11\/05\/archeologie-en-tunisie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Arch\u00e9ologie en Tunisie - 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